Ban on Barium Firecrackers: A Step Towards Cleaner Air and a Healthier India in 2023
Looking at the current condition in Delhi and in other states, the Supreme Court of India has taken a decisive stance by issuing a comprehensive Ban on Barium Firecrackers that contain barium, extending the prohibition nationwide. The AQI(Air Quality Index) of Delhi has risen significantly from averaging 400 to 430 in most of the area. So this action directly addresses the acute problem of air pollution, which has grown into a paramount concern for public health throughout India in the year 2023.
Understanding the Harmful Effects of Barium Firecrackers:
Fireworks, specifically those containing barium, discharge harmful substances into the atmosphere. This encompasses particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which have the capacity to initiate a spectrum of health issues, spanning from respiratory ailments and cardiovascular disorders to the potential development of cancer.
The Supreme Court’s Decisive Action:
In early 2021, considering the Air Quality Index (AQI), the Supreme Court of India imposed a ban on the sale and utilization of firecrackers that included barium, potassium, and lithium. It allowed only eco-friendly “green” firecrackers. It’s noteworthy that this restriction initially applied solely within the boundaries of the National Capital Region (NCR) of Delhi.
After the recent survey conducted by the Pollution Control Board, looking at the poor AQI in 2023, the Supreme Court has extended this ban to cover the entire country, emphasizing the critical role it plays in safeguarding both public health and the environment.
Shared Responsibility for Pollution Management:
While the Supreme Court’s intervention is indeed commendable, it is vital to recognize that managing pollution is a collective responsibility. Each one of us plays a role in reducing our environmental footprint in 2023.
Following are some important and necessary steps we can take to mitigate air pollution:
- Reduce our dependence on personal vehicles.
- Opt for public transportation, walking, or cycling when feasible.
- Practice energy conservation at home.
- Engage in tree-planting initiatives.
- Avoid the burning of waste materials.
By taking these modest yet impactful measures, we can collectively contribute to improving air quality and safeguarding our environment in 2023.
The ban on barium firecrackers in 2023 represents a positive stride towards a cleaner and healthier India. Nonetheless, it remains vital to keep in mind that every individual holds a part in mitigating pollution. Through minor changes to our daily routines, we have the power to collectively contribute significantly to the preservation of our environment.
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